Class: IterativeImputer
Multivariate imputer that estimates each feature from all the others.
A strategy for imputing missing values by modeling each feature with missing values as a function of other features in a round-robin fashion.
Read more in the User Guide.
Constructors
new IterativeImputer()
new IterativeImputer(
opts
?):IterativeImputer
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
opts ? | object | - |
opts.add_indicator ? | boolean | If true , a MissingIndicator transform will stack onto output of the imputer’s transform. This allows a predictive estimator to account for missingness despite imputation. If a feature has no missing values at fit/train time, the feature won’t appear on the missing indicator even if there are missing values at transform/test time. |
opts.estimator ? | any | The estimator to use at each step of the round-robin imputation. If sample_posterior=True , the estimator must support return_std in its predict method. |
opts.fill_value ? | string | When strategy="constant" , fill_value is used to replace all occurrences of missing_values. For string or object data types, fill_value must be a string. If undefined , fill_value will be 0 when imputing numerical data and “missing_value” for strings or object data types. |
opts.imputation_order ? | "random" | "ascending" | "descending" | "roman" | "arabic" | The order in which the features will be imputed. Possible values: |
opts.initial_strategy ? | "most_frequent" | "constant" | "mean" | "median" | Which strategy to use to initialize the missing values. Same as the strategy parameter in SimpleImputer . |
opts.keep_empty_features ? | boolean | If true , features that consist exclusively of missing values when fit is called are returned in results when transform is called. The imputed value is always 0 except when initial_strategy="constant" in which case fill_value will be used instead. |
opts.max_iter ? | number | Maximum number of imputation rounds to perform before returning the imputations computed during the final round. A round is a single imputation of each feature with missing values. The stopping criterion is met once max(abs(X_t \- X_{t-1}))/max(abs(X\[known_vals\])) < tol , where X_t is X at iteration t . Note that early stopping is only applied if sample_posterior=False . |
opts.max_value ? | number | ArrayLike | Maximum possible imputed value. Broadcast to shape (n_features,) if scalar. If array-like, expects shape (n_features,) , one max value for each feature. The default is np.inf . |
opts.min_value ? | number | ArrayLike | Minimum possible imputed value. Broadcast to shape (n_features,) if scalar. If array-like, expects shape (n_features,) , one min value for each feature. The default is \-np.inf . |
opts.missing_values ? | number | The placeholder for the missing values. All occurrences of missing_values will be imputed. For pandas’ dataframes with nullable integer dtypes with missing values, missing_values should be set to np.nan , since pd.NA will be converted to np.nan . |
opts.n_nearest_features ? | number | Number of other features to use to estimate the missing values of each feature column. Nearness between features is measured using the absolute correlation coefficient between each feature pair (after initial imputation). To ensure coverage of features throughout the imputation process, the neighbor features are not necessarily nearest, but are drawn with probability proportional to correlation for each imputed target feature. Can provide significant speed-up when the number of features is huge. If undefined , all features will be used. |
opts.random_state ? | number | The seed of the pseudo random number generator to use. Randomizes selection of estimator features if n_nearest_features is not undefined , the imputation_order if random , and the sampling from posterior if sample_posterior=True . Use an integer for determinism. See the Glossary. |
opts.sample_posterior ? | boolean | Whether to sample from the (Gaussian) predictive posterior of the fitted estimator for each imputation. Estimator must support return_std in its predict method if set to true . Set to true if using IterativeImputer for multiple imputations. |
opts.skip_complete ? | boolean | If true then features with missing values during transform which did not have any missing values during fit will be imputed with the initial imputation method only. Set to true if you have many features with no missing values at both fit and transform time to save compute. |
opts.tol ? | number | Tolerance of the stopping condition. |
opts.verbose ? | number | Verbosity flag, controls the debug messages that are issued as functions are evaluated. The higher, the more verbose. Can be 0, 1, or 2. |
Returns IterativeImputer
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:25
Properties
Property | Type | Default value | Defined in |
---|---|---|---|
_isDisposed | boolean | false | generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:23 |
_isInitialized | boolean | false | generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:22 |
_py | PythonBridge | undefined | generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:21 |
id | string | undefined | generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:18 |
opts | any | undefined | generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:19 |
Accessors
feature_names_in_
Get Signature
get feature_names_in_():
Promise
<ArrayLike
>
Names of features seen during fit. Defined only when X
has feature names that are all strings.
Returns Promise
<ArrayLike
>
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:548
imputation_sequence_
Get Signature
get imputation_sequence_():
Promise
<any
>
Each tuple has (feat_idx, neighbor_feat_idx, estimator)
, where feat_idx
is the current feature to be imputed, neighbor_feat_idx
is the array of other features used to impute the current feature, and estimator
is the trained estimator used for the imputation. Length is self.n_features_with_missing_ \* self.n_iter_
.
Returns Promise
<any
>
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:467
indicator_
Get Signature
get indicator_():
Promise
<any
>
Indicator used to add binary indicators for missing values. undefined
if add_indicator=False
.
Returns Promise
<any
>
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:602
initial_imputer_
Get Signature
get initial_imputer_():
Promise
<any
>
Imputer used to initialize the missing values.
Returns Promise
<any
>
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:440
n_features_in_
Get Signature
get n_features_in_():
Promise
<number
>
Number of features seen during fit.
Returns Promise
<number
>
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:521
n_features_with_missing_
Get Signature
get n_features_with_missing_():
Promise
<number
>
Number of features with missing values.
Returns Promise
<number
>
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:575
n_iter_
Get Signature
get n_iter_():
Promise
<number
>
Number of iteration rounds that occurred. Will be less than self.max_iter
if early stopping criterion was reached.
Returns Promise
<number
>
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:494
py
Get Signature
get py():
PythonBridge
Returns PythonBridge
Set Signature
set py(
pythonBridge
):void
Parameters
Parameter | Type |
---|---|
pythonBridge | PythonBridge |
Returns void
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:133
random_state_
Get Signature
get random_state_():
Promise
<any
>
RandomState instance that is generated either from a seed, the random number generator or by np.random
.
Returns Promise
<any
>
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:629
Methods
dispose()
dispose():
Promise
<void
>
Disposes of the underlying Python resources.
Once dispose()
is called, the instance is no longer usable.
Returns Promise
<void
>
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:187
fit()
fit(
opts
):Promise
<any
>
Fit the imputer on X
and return self.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
opts | object | - |
opts.fit_params ? | any | Parameters routed to the fit method of the sub-estimator via the metadata routing API. |
opts.X ? | ArrayLike | Input data, where n_samples is the number of samples and n_features is the number of features. |
opts.y ? | any | Not used, present for API consistency by convention. |
Returns Promise
<any
>
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:204
fit_transform()
fit_transform(
opts
):Promise
<ArrayLike
>
Fit the imputer on X
and return the transformed X
.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
opts | object | - |
opts.params ? | any | Parameters routed to the fit method of the sub-estimator via the metadata routing API. |
opts.X ? | ArrayLike | Input data, where n_samples is the number of samples and n_features is the number of features. |
opts.y ? | any | Not used, present for API consistency by convention. |
Returns Promise
<ArrayLike
>
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:248
get_feature_names_out()
get_feature_names_out(
opts
):Promise
<any
>
Get output feature names for transformation.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
opts | object | - |
opts.input_features ? | any | Input features. |
Returns Promise
<any
>
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:294
get_metadata_routing()
get_metadata_routing(
opts
):Promise
<any
>
Get metadata routing of this object.
Please check User Guide on how the routing mechanism works.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
opts | object | - |
opts.routing ? | any | A MetadataRouter encapsulating routing information. |
Returns Promise
<any
>
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:332
init()
init(
py
):Promise
<void
>
Initializes the underlying Python resources.
This instance is not usable until the Promise
returned by init()
resolves.
Parameters
Parameter | Type |
---|---|
py | PythonBridge |
Returns Promise
<void
>
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:146
set_output()
set_output(
opts
):Promise
<any
>
Set output container.
See Introducing the set_output API for an example on how to use the API.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
opts | object | - |
opts.transform ? | "default" | "pandas" | "polars" | Configure output of transform and fit_transform . |
Returns Promise
<any
>
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:370
transform()
transform(
opts
):Promise
<ArrayLike
>
Impute all missing values in X
.
Note that this is stochastic, and that if random_state
is not fixed, repeated calls, or permuted input, results will differ.
Parameters
Parameter | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
opts | object | - |
opts.X ? | ArrayLike [] | The input data to complete. |
Returns Promise
<ArrayLike
>
Defined in generated/impute/IterativeImputer.ts:406