Class: HDBSCAN

Cluster data using hierarchical density-based clustering.

HDBSCAN - Hierarchical Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise. Performs DBSCAN over varying epsilon values and integrates the result to find a clustering that gives the best stability over epsilon. This allows HDBSCAN to find clusters of varying densities (unlike DBSCAN), and be more robust to parameter selection. Read more in the User Guide.

For an example of how to use HDBSCAN, as well as a comparison to DBSCAN, please see the plotting demo.

Python Reference

Constructors

new HDBSCAN()

new HDBSCAN(opts?): HDBSCAN

Parameters

ParameterTypeDescription
opts?object-
opts.algorithm?"auto" | "ball_tree" | "kd_tree" | "brute"Exactly which algorithm to use for computing core distances; By default this is set to "auto" which attempts to use a KDTree tree if possible, otherwise it uses a BallTree tree. Both "kd_tree" and "ball_tree" algorithms use the NearestNeighbors estimator. If the X passed during fit is sparse or metric is invalid for both KDTree and BallTree, then it resolves to use the "brute" algorithm.
opts.allow_single_cluster?booleanBy default HDBSCAN* will not produce a single cluster, setting this to true will override this and allow single cluster results in the case that you feel this is a valid result for your dataset.
opts.alpha?numberA distance scaling parameter as used in robust single linkage. See [3] for more information.
opts.cluster_selection_epsilon?numberA distance threshold. Clusters below this value will be merged. See [5] for more information.
opts.cluster_selection_method?"eom" | "leaf"The method used to select clusters from the condensed tree. The standard approach for HDBSCAN* is to use an Excess of Mass ("eom") algorithm to find the most persistent clusters. Alternatively you can instead select the clusters at the leaves of the tree – this provides the most fine grained and homogeneous clusters.
opts.copy?booleanIf copy=True then any time an in-place modifications would be made that would overwrite data passed to fit, a copy will first be made, guaranteeing that the original data will be unchanged. Currently, it only applies when metric="precomputed", when passing a dense array or a CSR sparse matrix and when algorithm="brute".
opts.leaf_size?numberLeaf size for trees responsible for fast nearest neighbour queries when a KDTree or a BallTree are used as core-distance algorithms. A large dataset size and small leaf_size may induce excessive memory usage. If you are running out of memory consider increasing the leaf_size parameter. Ignored for algorithm="brute".
opts.max_cluster_size?numberA limit to the size of clusters returned by the "eom" cluster selection algorithm. There is no limit when max_cluster_size=None. Has no effect if cluster_selection_method="leaf".
opts.metric?stringThe metric to use when calculating distance between instances in a feature array.
opts.metric_params?anyArguments passed to the distance metric.
opts.min_cluster_size?numberThe minimum number of samples in a group for that group to be considered a cluster; groupings smaller than this size will be left as noise.
opts.min_samples?numberThe parameter k used to calculate the distance between a point x_p and its k-th nearest neighbor. When undefined, defaults to min_cluster_size.
opts.n_jobs?numberNumber of jobs to run in parallel to calculate distances. undefined means 1 unless in a joblib.parallel_backend context. \-1 means using all processors. See Glossary for more details.
opts.store_centers?stringWhich, if any, cluster centers to compute and store. The options are:

Returns HDBSCAN

Defined in generated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:25

Properties

PropertyTypeDefault valueDefined in
_isDisposedbooleanfalsegenerated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:23
_isInitializedbooleanfalsegenerated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:22
_pyPythonBridgeundefinedgenerated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:21
idstringundefinedgenerated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:18
optsanyundefinedgenerated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:19

Accessors

centroids_

Get Signature

get centroids_(): Promise<ArrayLike[]>

A collection containing the centroid of each cluster calculated under the standard euclidean metric. The centroids may fall “outside” their respective clusters if the clusters themselves are non-convex.

Note that n_clusters only counts non-outlier clusters. That is to say, the \-1, \-2, \-3 labels for the outlier clusters are excluded.

Returns Promise<ArrayLike[]>

Defined in generated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:441


feature_names_in_

Get Signature

get feature_names_in_(): Promise<ArrayLike>

Names of features seen during fit. Defined only when X has feature names that are all strings.

Returns Promise<ArrayLike>

Defined in generated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:414


labels_

Get Signature

get labels_(): Promise<ArrayLike>

Cluster labels for each point in the dataset given to fit. Outliers are labeled as follows:

Returns Promise<ArrayLike>

Defined in generated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:341


medoids_

Get Signature

get medoids_(): Promise<ArrayLike[]>

A collection containing the medoid of each cluster calculated under the whichever metric was passed to the metric parameter. The medoids are points in the original cluster which minimize the average distance to all other points in that cluster under the chosen metric. These can be thought of as the result of projecting the metric-based centroid back onto the cluster.

Note that n_clusters only counts non-outlier clusters. That is to say, the \-1, \-2, \-3 labels for the outlier clusters are excluded.

Returns Promise<ArrayLike[]>

Defined in generated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:466


n_features_in_

Get Signature

get n_features_in_(): Promise<number>

Number of features seen during fit.

Returns Promise<number>

Defined in generated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:389


probabilities_

Get Signature

get probabilities_(): Promise<ArrayLike>

The strength with which each sample is a member of its assigned cluster.

Returns Promise<ArrayLike>

Defined in generated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:364


py

Get Signature

get py(): PythonBridge

Returns PythonBridge

Set Signature

set py(pythonBridge): void

Parameters

ParameterType
pythonBridgePythonBridge

Returns void

Defined in generated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:120

Methods

dbscan_clustering()

dbscan_clustering(opts): Promise<ArrayLike>

Return clustering given by DBSCAN without border points.

Return clustering that would be equivalent to running DBSCAN* for a particular cut_distance (or epsilon) DBSCAN* can be thought of as DBSCAN without the border points. As such these results may differ slightly from cluster.DBSCAN due to the difference in implementation over the non-core points.

This can also be thought of as a flat clustering derived from constant height cut through the single linkage tree.

This represents the result of selecting a cut value for robust single linkage clustering. The min_cluster_size allows the flat clustering to declare noise points (and cluster smaller than min_cluster_size).

Parameters

ParameterTypeDescription
optsobject-
opts.cut_distance?numberThe mutual reachability distance cut value to use to generate a flat clustering.
opts.min_cluster_size?numberClusters smaller than this value with be called ‘noise’ and remain unclustered in the resulting flat clustering.

Returns Promise<ArrayLike>

Defined in generated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:194


dispose()

dispose(): Promise<void>

Disposes of the underlying Python resources.

Once dispose() is called, the instance is no longer usable.

Returns Promise<void>

Defined in generated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:171


fit()

fit(opts): Promise<any>

Find clusters based on hierarchical density-based clustering.

Parameters

ParameterTypeDescription
optsobject-
opts.X?ArrayLike[]A feature array, or array of distances between samples if metric='precomputed'.
opts.y?anyIgnored.

Returns Promise<any>

Defined in generated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:233


fit_predict()

fit_predict(opts): Promise<ArrayLike>

Cluster X and return the associated cluster labels.

Parameters

ParameterTypeDescription
optsobject-
opts.X?ArrayLike[]A feature array, or array of distances between samples if metric='precomputed'.
opts.y?anyIgnored.

Returns Promise<ArrayLike>

Defined in generated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:270


get_metadata_routing()

get_metadata_routing(opts): Promise<any>

Get metadata routing of this object.

Please check User Guide on how the routing mechanism works.

Parameters

ParameterTypeDescription
optsobject-
opts.routing?anyA MetadataRequest encapsulating routing information.

Returns Promise<any>

Defined in generated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:309


init()

init(py): Promise<void>

Initializes the underlying Python resources.

This instance is not usable until the Promise returned by init() resolves.

Parameters

ParameterType
pyPythonBridge

Returns Promise<void>

Defined in generated/cluster/HDBSCAN.ts:133